Thursday, June 25, 2009

Jean Rhys's After Leaving Mr. Mackenzie


Jean Rhys is best known for her amazing novel Wide Sargasso Sea. I can't even give a little hint at the theme of this novel because that will destroy much of the reading pleasure. (If you decide to read it, don't look at the back cover or any reviews, they will kill it for you. Just go to the text straightaway.)

Unfortunately, many people don't pay as much attention to other novels by this great wriiter. After Leaving Mr. Mackenzie (1930) is very different from but in no way inferior to Wide Sargasso Sea.

The best thing about the novel is the economy of words and emotions in the description of the main character's experiences. Julia Martin's tragedy is very mundane and ordinary. Her story is narrated in simple phrases, stripped of any kind of flourish. This type of narrative voice underscores just how bereft Julia's existence is and just how naked she feels in her confrontation with the world.

Julia Martin only knows one way to survive in a hostile universe. She enters into relationships with men who maintain her. When these men, such as Mr. Mackenzie, for example, get tired of her and dump her, Julia has no way of leaving the relationship with at least a shred of self-respect. Of course, what Julia does is prostitution. She wants, however, to preserve a semblance of respectability by pretending that there is some sort of an emotional connection between her and the men who pay her for sex. Soon, Julia starts to disintegrate, torn between the need to secure at least a modest sum of money to survive and the desire to maintain some last shred of dignity.
Even though the events in the novel take place between the two Great Wars, Julia's experiences still ring true today. This is what makes this novel so incredibly sad. Decades of women's liberation movement lie between us and Julia. But there are still so many Julias around.

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

Sorry for a comment which is not that much of a comment about your post... Probably need to start my own blog...
Couple of days ago I came across the book which was a collection of SciFi novels written by different authors in the 50ies and 60ies. I was amazed by the following contradiction: while all those authors were very creative describing lifeforms or nature of various alien worlds, or technical and scientific achievements, in terms of the gender roles the worlds they were depicting were firmly in the 50ies, if not in some pre-renaissance times...
V.

Clarissa said...

Actually, this is a great comment. I love Asimov's I, Robot collection of short stories. But the gender stereotypes there are scary. The only smart woman (who is also pretty much the only woman period) has no personal life whatsoever and her only attempt to start a personal life is ridiculed beyond belief.

I guess even the authors of science fiction couldn't have predicted in their wildest dreams what will happen with gender roles.

Great idea to start your own blog. Or, if you want to write aa guest post here, I would be happy to post it. :-)

Anonymous said...

Thank you,
I am afraid I do not have original enough thoughts at the moment... So I will remain a parasite for a while... :)
V.

Clarissa said...

Oh, you are being coy. :-) Your comments here are always original and valuable.

Anonymous said...

Thank you again...
But still, I am using your thoughts and your posts as some kind of a launchpad, I did not come up with something purely original...
V.

Clarissa said...

Ooh, this just made me very very happy. It's great when people feed off of each other's ideas in a mutually enriching dialogue.